Glossary

  • Advance
    Upon taking title to invoices, the factor immediately pays to the client a percentage of their total face value. This payment (called the "advance") typically falls between 70% and 85%.
  • Credit risk
    the risk of default on a debt that may arise from a borrower failing to make required payments
  • Creditworthiness
    A measure of a debtor's ability and willingness to pay.
  • Debtor
    a company that sells its accounts receivables to meet its present and immediate cash needs
  • Factor
    a company that buys another business’s receivables allowing firms to get quick working capital
  • Full recourse
    the factor has the right to collect the unpaid invoice amount from the debtor
  • Lease back
    When a company sells its assets (real estate or equipment) to then lease it back
  • Non-recourse
    the factor must bear the loss if the account debtor does not pay the invoice amount. In the case of asset based financing, the company remains liable for insolvency
  • Pledging receivables
    receivables are transferred to the lender when they are pledged as collateral